
Export Import Procedure for Capital Engineering Goods
Capital Engineering Goods: Overview
Capital Engineering Goods include:
- Industrial machinery
- Machine tools
- Power equipment
- Construction machinery
- Mining and material handling equipment
- Automation systems
These are high-value, often customized items used for industrial production or infrastructure development.
✅ Export Procedure for Capital Engineering Goods
1. Product Readiness
- Ensure product meets international standards (ISO, CE, etc.)
- Perform quality inspection and testing
- Obtain necessary certifications and user manuals
2. Market Selection and Buyer Confirmation
- Research target market (duty structure, demand, regulations)
- Finalize order with buyer (proforma invoice, payment terms, delivery method)
3. Export Order and Contract
- Sign formal export contract
- Include terms: delivery (Incoterms), payment (LC/Advance/DP), warranty, and after-sales service
4. Product Customization and Packing
- Manufacture/assemble as per order
- Use robust export packaging (wooden crates, vacuum packing)
- Labeling and marking as per buyer country standards
5. Logistics Planning
- Choose FCL or LCL container shipment
- Coordinate with freight forwarders for shipping route, freight cost, and container booking
6. Pre-Shipment Inspection & Certification
- Conduct third-party inspection (SGS, BVQI, Intertek if required)
- Obtain Pre-Shipment Inspection Certificate (PSIC) if demanded
7. Export Documentation Preparation
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading / Airway Bill
- Export License (if required under DGFT)
- Certificate of Origin
- Inspection Certificate
- Technical Literature / Drawings
- Insurance Certificate
- Shipping Instructions
- GST Invoice (if claiming IGST refund)
- Bank Documents (LC, BRC, AD Code)
8. Customs Clearance
- File Shipping Bill via ICEGATE (Indian Customs Portal)
- Submit documents to CHA (Customs House Agent)
- Get Let Export Order (LEO) and load cargo
9. Shipment & Post-Shipment
- Vessel sails with cargo
- Send documents to buyer/bank for payment release
- Follow up for Bill Realisation Certificate (BRC)
📦 Import Procedure for Capital Engineering Goods
1. Import Planning & Supplier Finalization
- Identify supplier/exporter
- Sign contract or PO with terms
2. Import Licenses & Approvals
- Check if product falls under Restricted Items (need DGFT license)
- Register with IEC, AD Bank, and Customs
3. Pre-Shipment by Supplier
- Supplier packs and ships goods
- Provides key documents:
- Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading
- Certificate of Origin
- Insurance
- Technical Documents
4. Bill of Entry Filing
- File Bill of Entry (BOE) through CHA
- Pay customs duty, IGST, CVD, etc.
5. Customs Clearance in India
- Physical or RMS (Risk Management System) assessment
- Release of goods after duty and verification
6. Inland Transportation and Installation
- Transport to site
- Use original manuals and drawings for installation and commissioning
📋 Key Documents Summary
Export Documents | Import Documents |
---|---|
Commercial Invoice | Commercial Invoice |
Packing List | Packing List |
Bill of Lading / AWB | Bill of Lading / AWB |
Export License (if required) | Import License (if required) |
Certificate of Origin | Certificate of Origin |
Inspection Certificate | Technical Documents |
ARE-1 / GST Invoice | BOE (Bill of Entry) |
Insurance Certificate | Insurance Certificate |
Technical Drawings | Machine Manuals |
BRC / FIRC | Payment Proof |
🛠️ Tips for Smooth Capital Engineering Goods EXIM
- Ensure correct HS Code and duty structure
- Avail EPCG benefits (for exporters importing machinery)
- Check for after-sales support and AMC obligations
- Maintain documentation trail for DGFT, GST, and Customs compliance